Highlights from E-World: Acceptance of the energy transition depends on affordability 

“The transformation of the energy transition is in full swing, but we are still facing major challenges,” said Niels Ellwanger, CEO of trade fair organizer Conenergy, outlining the situation at the start of the E-World (11.02.24) energy industry trade fair in Essen. In order to overcome the challenges, “we need the appropriate infrastructure”, he said. That is why E-World is focusing on energy infrastructures and technology this year.

While there is widespread support for renewable energy and climate protection in Germany, this support is highly dependent on cost implications. Public acceptance decreases significantly when the financial burden on consumers becomes too high, highlighting the importance of cost-effective policy design.

According to a recent study, 62% of respondents generally support the energy transition. However, this figure drops to 36% when people are faced with noticeable increases in their energy bills. This demonstrates the delicate balance between environmental ambitions and economic feasibility. Regional disparities in acceptance are further highlighted, with Eastern Germany showing more scepticism due to lower average incomes and a higher sensitivity to price increases.

Experts interviewed stress the importance of transparent communication and targeted financial support mechanisms to maintain public acceptance. They emphasize that subsidies for low-income households and clear explanations of cost distributions are crucial. Industry representatives echo these sentiments, calling for cost-efficient technological solutions and stable, predictable regulatory frameworks that encourage investment while keeping costs manageable for consumers.

The success of Germany’s energy transition relies not only on technological advancements and regulatory frameworks but also on maintaining public trust and acceptance. Affordability is identified as the key to social acceptance, making it essential for policymakers to carefully consider economic impacts in their strategies.

Read more in article from VDI Nachrichten

Social support for a successful heating transition 

Germany’s central environmental authority has published a Handbook on social participation in the municipal heating transition. The handbook provides comprehensive guidelines for engaging society in the local heating transition, aimed at achieving climate neutrality by 2045. It underscores the importance of societal support, stating that effective communication and inclusive participation are crucial for success. The authority identifies key stakeholders, including municipal administrations, local businesses, citizens, and educational institutions, emphasizing their roles in collaborative planning and decision-making.

Three main phases are highlighted:

1. Awareness and Orientation: Educating the public about the necessity of the heating transition, addressing misconceptions, and providing clear information on technological options.
2. Implementation: Facilitating active involvement in decision-making, selecting appropriate heating solutions, and supporting infrastructure changes.
3. Utilization and Benefits: Encouraging the continued use of climate-neutral heating systems and promoting positive experiences to strengthen public support.

The guide highlights the importance of transparent communication, participatory formats (e.g., public consultations, co-creation workshops), and strategic community dialogues. It addresses challenges such as scepticism towards new technologies and perceived economic burdens, suggesting targeted communication strategies and educational initiatives. The handbook also presents practical examples and tools to help municipalities implement effective participation models, ultimately aiming to build trust and accelerate the heating transition.

Read more in article from Umwelt Bundesamt

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